Topology, which is part explain the relationship between the rise in computer-based functionality, the limited resources and limited cost, means-topology network topology that can be adapted to the situation in the field.
The shape of the network topology:
1. Bus Topology
Each computer will be connected to a cable length with several terminals, and at the end of the kable must end with a Terminator.
Disadvantages: there is the possibility of collision data flow, if one end device or the damage occurred in a part of the network computer will not work directly before the damage is in on.
This initial topology using coaxial kable as a media introduction of data and information. But in the current topology in this building the computer network using fiber optics kabal (fiber optic) but will be combined with other network topology to maximize performance.
2. Topology Round / ring
Topology where each computer connected to create a circle. By means every computer that is connected into a network connected to each other so that the two computers form a network with the same form of a ring.
The merit of this topology is a cable that can be used more savings. Lack of topology is the development of this network will be difficult because each computer will be connected to each other.
3. Token Ring topology
In token ring kable communicator in the circle to make it first and later will make the terminals for each computer and other devices.
4. Topology Star
In this topology are using other tools to help computer network mengkoneksikan eg hub, switch, etc..
One function as a central hub connecting computers inter-related.
The advantage of this topology of them easier to manage in the admin network, facilitate the addition of computers or terminals, easy to detect errors and damage on the network.
Drawbacks include the waste of cable, penis, which centered on the hub sometimes be critical if problems occur in case of damage to the hub of all the networks will not be in use.
5. Topology Tree hierarchy
Is a topology that can use the network in the office space in the multilevel tree topology
Between one computer to another computer with a branching hierarchy that jelas.sentral center or located on the top of a central, while the central aktiv there is underneath the central passive.
The shape of the network topology:
1. Bus Topology
Each computer will be connected to a cable length with several terminals, and at the end of the kable must end with a Terminator.
Disadvantages: there is the possibility of collision data flow, if one end device or the damage occurred in a part of the network computer will not work directly before the damage is in on.
This initial topology using coaxial kable as a media introduction of data and information. But in the current topology in this building the computer network using fiber optics kabal (fiber optic) but will be combined with other network topology to maximize performance.
2. Topology Round / ring
Topology where each computer connected to create a circle. By means every computer that is connected into a network connected to each other so that the two computers form a network with the same form of a ring.
The merit of this topology is a cable that can be used more savings. Lack of topology is the development of this network will be difficult because each computer will be connected to each other.
3. Token Ring topology
In token ring kable communicator in the circle to make it first and later will make the terminals for each computer and other devices.
4. Topology Star
In this topology are using other tools to help computer network mengkoneksikan eg hub, switch, etc..
One function as a central hub connecting computers inter-related.
The advantage of this topology of them easier to manage in the admin network, facilitate the addition of computers or terminals, easy to detect errors and damage on the network.
Drawbacks include the waste of cable, penis, which centered on the hub sometimes be critical if problems occur in case of damage to the hub of all the networks will not be in use.
5. Topology Tree hierarchy
Is a topology that can use the network in the office space in the multilevel tree topology
Between one computer to another computer with a branching hierarchy that jelas.sentral center or located on the top of a central, while the central aktiv there is underneath the central passive.
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